Gujarat : Wild heart takes a monsoon break: parks close

Gujarat's protected areas will observe their annual four-month hiatus, a critical period for the thriving biodiversity within.

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Ahmedabad, Gujarat — As the monsoon rains prepare to drench the vibrant landscapes of Gujarat, the state’s magnificent wildlife sanctuaries and national parks are once again preparing to close their gates to tourists. Starting June 15, 2025, and continuing until October 26, 2025, all 27 of Gujarat’s protected areas will observe their annual four-month hiatus, a critical period for the thriving biodiversity within. This essential closure, mandated by the Wildlife Protection Act-1972, ensures the safety of both wildlife and visitors while allowing nature to reclaim its rhythm during the crucial breeding season.

The decision, communicated through a recent notification from the Forest Department, underscores a commitment to conservation. “This period is paramount for the breeding cycle of numerous species of birds, mammals, and reptiles,” stated a Forest Department official, requesting anonymity. “Opening these areas to tourists during such a sensitive time could disrupt natural processes and place undue stress on the wildlife. Our priority is their well-being and the long-term health of these ecosystems.”

Beyond the biological imperative, practical considerations also play a significant role. The monsoon season often brings challenging conditions to these wild terrains, including the risk of flash floods, cyclones, and deteriorating road infrastructure. Such conditions not only pose a direct threat to visitors but also hinder rescue and emergency operations, if required.

The closure affects all four of Gujarat’s national parks and 23 sanctuaries, each a unique haven for diverse flora and fauna. Among the most prominent to be closed is Gir National Park, the last bastion of the Asiatic lion. Thousands of wildlife enthusiasts flock here annually for a glimpse of the majestic big cats. “It’s a small sacrifice to make for the future of our lions,” remarked Dr. Rina Sharma, a prominent environmentalist and wildlife photographer. “The monsoon gives them the undisturbed space they need to raise their cubs and recover from the tourist season.”

Other vital ecosystems joining Gir in the temporary shutdown include:

Kaliyar National Park, Velavadar: Renowned for its large blackbuck population, this park thrives on the monsoon rains that rejuvenate its grasslands, providing ample fodder for the graceful antelopes.

Marine National Park, Devbhoomi Dwarka: Home to an incredible array of marine life, including the rare Indian Bustard and the elusive twelve-horned saber, this unique park benefits from the undisturbed aquatic environment during the rains.

Vansda National Park, Dang: A lush green expanse teeming with pythons, cobras, leopards, and a symphony of birds, Vansda’s natural beauty is further enhanced by the monsoon, allowing its inhabitants to flourish.

The extensive list of closed sanctuaries further highlights the scale of this conservation effort. From the wild asses of Ghudkhar Sanctuary in Dhrangadhra to the migratory birds of Nal Sarovar Sanctuary and Khijdia Bird Sanctuary, and the sloth bears of Jessore Bear Sanctuary and Ratanmahal Bear Sanctuary, every protected area contributes to Gujarat’s rich biodiversity.

Tourists are urged to take special note of this ban. The Forest Department has explicitly stated that no online bookings will be processed for visits to these locations on any private or government website or portal during the closure period. “We understand that many tourists plan their trips months in advance, and we urge them to adjust their itineraries accordingly,” the official added. “Planning a visit after October 26, 2025, will ensure a more enjoyable and safer experience, contributing positively to responsible tourism.”

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