Gujarat: Largest WTE Plant in Ahmedabad Boosts Green Energy

The heart of this innovative plant lies in its incineration technology, where municipal solid waste collected from Ahmedabad, after being converted into Refuse Derived Fuel (RDF), is incinerated in high-efficiency boilers.

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Ahmedabad, Gujarat –  In a monumental leap towards sustainable urban living, the Ahmedabad Municipal Corporation (AMC) has commissioned Gujarat’s largest Waste-to-Energy (WTE) plant, poised to revolutionize solid waste disposal across the city. This state-of-the-art facility, capable of processing an astounding 1000 metric tons of waste daily, marks a significant step in addressing Ahmedabad’s long-standing waste management challenges while simultaneously bolstering its renewable energy production.

“This plant is a testament to our commitment to a cleaner, greener Ahmedabad,” stated a senior AMC official, highlighting the transformative impact of the project. “It’s not just about getting rid of waste; it’s about transforming a problem into a valuable resource, generating clean energy and reducing our environmental footprint.”

The heart of this innovative plant lies in its incineration technology, where municipal solid waste, after being converted into Refuse Derived Fuel (RDF), is incinerated in high-efficiency boilers. This process generates 65 TPH (tons per hour) of steam, which in turn drives a 15 MW (megawatt) turbine, producing 15 megawatts of electricity per hour. Cumulatively, the plant is now generating an impressive 360 megawatts of electricity daily.

Beyond electricity generation, the environmental benefits are substantial. By preventing 1,000 metric tons of solid waste from being openly dumped each day, the plant is estimated to prevent the release of approximately 1,50,000 kg of methane gas annually – a potent greenhouse gas – and a staggering 6,50,000 kg of carbon dioxide (CO2) from entering the atmosphere each year. This makes the plant a crucial component in Ahmedabad’s efforts to combat climate change.

Further solidifying its commitment to a circular economy, the WTE plant ingeniously utilizes sewage water for its operations, thereby conserving 3 million liters of clean water daily. This sustainable practice also opens up a new revenue stream, with the AMC projected to earn an annual income of Rs. 50 lakh from the use of treated water.

The plant’s design adheres to the highest environmental safety standards, incorporating the latest technology and meeting all government pollution control norms. It significantly streamlines the processing of the city’s daily waste, making it environmentally safe and economically beneficial.

Pirana Dumpsite Transformation: A Legacy Cleared

The commissioning of the WTE plant complements the ongoing efforts at the infamous Pirana Dumpsite. Under the Pirana Dumpsite Biomining Project, an estimated 125 lakh metric tons of legacy waste accumulated over years across 84 acres of land has been targeted for processing. Significant progress has already been made, with the first two dumps at Pirana, namely Ajmeri Dump and Hidump, completely emptied by December 2023, liberating approximately 45 acres of land. To date, an impressive 12.5 million metric tons of legacy waste has been processed through biomining operations, a testament to the city’s unwavering resolve to reclaim its land from decades of accumulated garbage.

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