Surat Airport Overlooked: Vadodara Gets Incentives

Despite its undeniable growth and strategic importance, Gujarat's diamond and textile capital, Surat,  finds its aviation aspirations repeatedly clipped, raising uncomfortable questions about fairness in national aviation policy.

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Surat, Gujarat –  While Vadodara Airport celebrates a landmark three-year incentive scheme from the Airports Authority of India (AAI) to kickstart international operations, a palpable sense of frustration hangs over Surat. Despite its undeniable growth and strategic importance, Gujarat’s diamond and textile capital, Surat,  finds its aviation aspirations repeatedly clipped, raising uncomfortable questions about fairness in national aviation policy.

The AAI’s new scheme showers Vadodara with generous benefits: 100% waiver of landing charges and a 10% User Development Fee (UDF) discount in the first year, followed by significant waivers in subsequent years. This is a game-changer, designed to transform Vadodara into a new international gateway. “This move will undoubtedly boost international connectivity from Vadodara,” remarked an airline industry insider, who requested anonymity. “It’s a clear signal of intent for that airport.”

But for Surat, a city that clocked over 16 lakh passengers in 2024-25 and consistently demonstrates its potential, the silence from AAI is deafening. “It’s baffling,” stated a local aviation enthusiast, “Surat is strategically located between Mumbai and Ahmedabad, two of the busiest airports in the country. Yet, we’ve never received similar incentives. It feels like a deliberate oversight.”

A Hub Deserving Its Wings, Not Just Paper Promises

Surat’s journey has been one of self-reliance. Historically, it even had to provide a ₹3 crore bank guarantee to Air India to initiate domestic flights. The city’s enterprising spirit met the challenge, and Surat Airport has grown steadily since, often without the institutional backing seen elsewhere.

The recent declaration of Surat Airport as a 24×7 operational airport, albeit for a trial period of 90 days, was a long-awaited victory for airlines. However, the cheer is tempered by reality. Airlines argue that while the 24×7 status existed on paper, practical limitations like staff shortages and infrastructure gaps meant the airport was only partially operational. This effectively discouraged late-night and early-morning flights, crucial for optimal aircraft rotation and enhanced connectivity.

Now, AAI is urging airlines to utilize these extended hours to justify the full-time operation, but without financial incentives – such as waivers on night parking fees, landing charges, or UDF reductions – airlines remain hesitant. “Why would an airline absorb additional operational costs without a clear benefit?” questioned a representative from a major domestic carrier. “The incentives Vadodara received are precisely what drive growth.”

Strategic Location, Untapped Potential

Surat’s strategic location makes it an ideal candidate for a critical aviation node. Its 18 aircraft parking bays could alleviate congestion at overloaded hubs like Mumbai, offering a viable option for night parking. Just last week, during “Operation Sindoor,” Surat Airport admirably handled multiple emergency landings and diverted flights, showcasing its readiness and reliability in crisis situations.

Yet, despite these clear advantages, no airline has been offered the operational or financial motivation to consider Surat as a serious base. The disparity with Vadodara is stark: an international airline initiating operations from Vadodara will save over ₹57,000 on landing charges and ₹10,000 on UDF in the first year alone. “These are not luxuries; they are basic enablers for growth,” asserts Rajesh Modi, a prominent aviation advocate. “If Vadodara can get them, why not Surat?”

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