Gujarat witnesses surge in lion attacks in Saurashtra

Three attacks—two involving children—have been reported during the last 15 days in Amreli district in Saurashtra region, Gujarat. As lions travel into rural areas in quest of prey—often targeting livestock—the situation has turned more dire for the villagers. 

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Amreli : In the Saurashtra region, particularly in the Amreli district, where recent events have caused anxiety among local people, lion attacks on humans have become somewhat common. Three attacks—two involving children—have been reported during the last 15 days. As lions travel into rural areas in quest of prey—often targeting livestock—the situation has turned more dire for the villagers. 

According to Tuesday’s incident, a young farmer called Navsad Lalubhai Pathan was attacked while tending his cattle in Gidardi village. A lion attacked a calf, and Pathan stepped in to defend it, the animal turned on him and seriously injured his hands and back. Initially shifted to Khambha Hospital, the victim was moved to Amreli Hospital for more treatment. The forest department has started investigations and trying to locate the predator involved in the attack. 

On November 4, a lioness in Khalsa Kantharia village killed a seven-year-old girl. The youngster was playing in an orchard when she was taken away by the predator. Family and local officials searched extensively, but only portions of her remains were found far away from the orchard.  Following a night-long effort, the forest department effectively caged the lioness involved in the killing of the girl.

Previously on October 22, a lioness killed five-year-old Arush Laljibhai in Navi Jikadari hamlet when he was playing with another child. His family first noticed he was gone and then later recovered just his remains following an extensive search. Forest authorities soon after caught the lioness involved in the attack.

Senior Forest Officer Dr. Sandeep Kumar pointed out that lionesses are more inclined to hunt than lions as their main responsibility is to feed their offspring while males concentrate on territorial protection. As lions stretch their hunting territory into human communities, this change in behavior could help to explain the rise in human attacks.

For nearby populations who have coexisted with lions for years, the increase in attacks is worrying. Many are entering unprotected areas where they come across people more regularly as the population of lions in protected areas approaches saturation. Recent data show that lion attacks cause a startling rise in human deaths—up 150% over past years—which calls for quick response from wildlife officials.

Local communities as well as forest officials must develop efficient cohabitation plans and guarantee public safety while maintaining the habitats of these magnificent creatures as events of occurrence keep increasing.

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