Gujarat : Neglected Realities Undermine “India’s Cleanest City” Crown for Surat

Umarwada, nestled within the Surat Municipal Corporation's (SMC) ward 14, stands as a poignant example of the disparity that exists within the city. Despite being an integral part of the city that boasts the title of the cleanest in India according to the Swachh Survekshan 2023 survey, Umarwada's residents are confronted with a harsh daily existence.

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Surat : In Umarwada, a pocket of Surat Municipal Corporation’s (SMC0 municipal ward number 14, the recently bestowed title of India’s cleanest city appears a distant mirage. v. As one navigates the narrow lanes of Umarwada, a disturbing sight unfolds – the necessity to wade through drainage water and heaps of garbage, painting a starkly different picture from the accolade Surat proudly claims.

Umarwada, nestled within the Surat Municipal Corporation’s (SMC) ward 14, stands as a poignant example of the disparity that exists within the city. Despite being an integral part of the city that boasts the title of the cleanest in India according to the Swachh Survekshan 2023 survey, Umarwada’s residents are confronted with a harsh daily existence.

In contrast to the gleaming streets celebrated citywide, the bylanes of Umarwada and Matawadi are reminiscent of an open sewer, with drainage water requiring locals to wade through as they navigate their way through heaps of unattended garbage.

The Bombay Textile market, a vibrant economic hub that contributes significantly to Surat’s financial prowess, coexists within the same ward, casting a somber light on the stark incongruity in living conditions. As diamond units and offices in Matawadi, another vital economic center, thrive, the residents of Umarwada grapple with the aftermath of overflowing drainage lines and stagnant pools of filthy water.

A recent visit by opposition councilors to ward 14 brought the dire circumstances into sharp focus. Payal Sakaria, leader of the opposition in SMC, acknowledged Surat’s clean city ranking but voiced concern for the residents of neglected areas. “Open drains, streets turned sewers, and garbage piles are their reality,” Sakaria stated, emphasizing the need to address the ground realities rather than merely showcasing selected areas for the survey.

The situation in Umarwada raises essential questions about the authenticity of Surat’s clean city title. The residents’ daily struggle and the neglected state of the area highlight a critical aspect of cleanliness – one that goes beyond superficial cleanliness and delves into the equitable distribution of resources and development. The dichotomy between the prestigious title and the lived experiences of Umarwada’s residents underscores the necessity for a comprehensive and inclusive approach to urban cleanliness.

Social activist Darshan Naik called for introspection, stating, “Surat’s recent accolade demands introspection. The city’s leadership must acknowledge the harsh reality faced by residents in ward 14 and other neglected areas. Equitable distribution of resources and infrastructure development are crucial to ensure the ‘cleanest city’ title reflects the lived experience of all its residents. Only then can Surat truly claim to be a city for everyone, not just the privileged few.”

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